A root canal is a dental procedure performed to remove the infected or damaged pulp (the soft tissue inside the tooth that contains nerves and blood vessels) and to clean and seal the inside of the tooth. The objective is to save the tooth and prevent the need for extraction.
Root canal treatment is often required due to deep decay, a cracked or broken tooth, repeated dental procedures on the same tooth, or a deep filling that has damaged the tooth. The goal is to prevent the spread of infection to other teeth or other parts of the body.
It is important to see a dentist immediately if you experience any of these common warning signs:
Severe toothache or
pain when chewing or applying pressure.Sensitivity to hot or
cold temperatures that lingers after the stimuli have been removed.Swelling, tenderness,
or redness in the gums near the affected tooth.A small bump or pimple
on the gums (indicating an infection/abscess).Darkening or
discolouration of the affected tooth.
X-rays are taken, and an opening is made in the crown of the tooth to access the pulp chamber.
The infected or damaged pulp is removed from the chamber and the root canals.
The canals are meticulously cleaned, disinfected, and shaped in preparation for filling.
The cleaned canals are filled with a biocompatible material and sealed to prevent re-infection.
Your concerns, answered clearly and honestly.
After treatment, the tooth is usually protected with a dental crown to restore strength and function.
With proper oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups, a root canal–treated tooth can last many years or even a lifetime.
Saving your natural teeth is always preferred. Root canal treatment preserves the tooth and maintains proper alignment and chewing function.
Common signs include severe toothache, prolonged sensitivity to heat or cold, gum swelling, tooth discolouration, or pain while chewing.
A root canal typically takes one to two visits, depending on the severity of the infection and the condition of the tooth.
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